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UniProtKB - P86100 (HYAL1_MESMA)
Protein
Hyaluronidase-1
Gene
N/A
Organism
Mesobuthus martensii (Manchurian scorpion) (Buthus martensii)
Status
Functioni
Hydrolyzes high molecular weight hyaluronic acid to produce small oligosaccharides. In venom, it may participate in the degradation of the extracellular matrix thus allowing a rapid spread of other venom components during the envenomation process.
1 PublicationCatalytic activityi
- Random hydrolysis of (1->4)-linkages between N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine and D-glucuronate residues in hyaluronate.1 Publication EC:3.2.1.35
Activity regulationi
Inhibited by heparin, and to a lesser extent by DTT, Fe3+ and Cu2+. Not inhibited by reduced glutathione, L-cysteine, EDTA, Ca2+ or Mg2+.1 Publication
pH dependencei
Optimum pH is 4.5.1 Publication
Temperature dependencei
Optimum temperature is 50 degrees Celsius. Activity decreases when incubated at temperatures above 24 degrees Celsius for 10 minutes. No activity remains after 10 minutes at 65 degrees Celsius.1 Publication
Sites
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Active sitei | 130 | Proton donorBy similarity | 1 |
GO - Molecular functioni
- hyaluronoglucuronidase activity Source: UniProtKB
- hyalurononglucosaminidase activity Source: UniProtKB-EC
- toxin activity Source: UniProtKB
GO - Biological processi
- carbohydrate metabolic process Source: InterPro
- modulation of process of another organism Source: UniProtKB
Keywordsi
Molecular function | Glycosidase, Hydrolase |
Enzyme and pathway databases
BRENDAi | 3.2.1.35, 11141 |
Protein family/group databases
CAZyi | GH56, Glycoside Hydrolase Family 56 |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: Hyaluronidase-11 Publication (EC:3.2.1.35)Short name: BmHYA1 Short name: HYA11 Publication Alternative name(s): Hyaluronoglucosaminidase-1 Venom spreading factor |
Organismi | Mesobuthus martensii (Manchurian scorpion) (Buthus martensii) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 34649 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Ecdysozoa › Arthropoda › Chelicerata › Arachnida › Scorpiones › Buthida › Buthoidea › Buthidae › Mesobuthus |
Subcellular locationi
Extracellular region or secreted
- Secreted 1 Publication
Extracellular region or secreted
- extracellular region Source: UniProtKB
Keywords - Cellular componenti
SecretedPTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Signal peptidei | 1 – 25 | 1 PublicationAdd BLAST | 25 | |
ChainiPRO_0000355081 | 26 – 410 | Hyaluronidase-1Add BLAST | 385 |
Amino acid modifications
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Disulfide bondi | 41 ↔ 331 | PROSITE-ProRule annotation | ||
Glycosylationi | 48 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagineSequence analysis | 1 | |
Glycosylationi | 111 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagineSequence analysis | 1 | |
Disulfide bondi | 199 ↔ 242 | PROSITE-ProRule annotation | ||
Disulfide bondi | 206 ↔ 220 | PROSITE-ProRule annotation | ||
Glycosylationi | 256 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagineSequence analysis | 1 | |
Disulfide bondi | 356 ↔ 367 | PROSITE-ProRule annotation | ||
Disulfide bondi | 361 ↔ 395 | PROSITE-ProRule annotation | ||
Glycosylationi | 392 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagineSequence analysis | 1 | |
Disulfide bondi | 397 ↔ 406 | PROSITE-ProRule annotation |
Keywords - PTMi
Disulfide bond, GlycoproteinExpressioni
Tissue specificityi
Expressed by the venom gland.1 Publication
Family & Domainsi
Domains and Repeats
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Domaini | 352 – 407 | EGF-likePROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST | 56 |
Sequence similaritiesi
Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 56 family.1 Publication
Keywords - Domaini
EGF-like domain, SignalFamily and domain databases
Gene3Di | 3.20.20.70, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR013785, Aldolase_TIM IPR000742, EGF-like_dom IPR017853, Glycoside_hydrolase_SF IPR018155, Hyaluronidase |
PANTHERi | PTHR11769, PTHR11769, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF01630, Glyco_hydro_56, 1 hit |
PIRSFi | PIRSF038193, Hyaluronidase, 1 hit |
PRINTSi | PR00846, GLHYDRLASE56 |
SUPFAMi | SSF51445, SSF51445, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00022, EGF_1, 1 hit PS01186, EGF_2, 1 hit PS50026, EGF_3, 1 hit |
i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
: The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. Sequence processingi
P86100-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
10 20 30 40 50
MTQNIQMTEM YQIILFASIL AAISATSADF KVVWEVPSIM CSKKFKINVT
60 70 80 90 100
DLLTSHKILV NQEETFNGDK IVIFYESQLG KYPHIESHGD INGGMLQVSD
110 120 130 140 150
LANHLKIARD NISKFIPDPN FNGVGIIDWE AWRPLWKYNW GRMSEYRDRS
160 170 180 190 200
KDLVKAKHPD WSPAQIEKVA IEEWENSAKE WMLKTLKLVE DMRPNAAWCY
210 220 230 240 250
YLFPDCYNYG GKDQPSEYFC KNDIQEANDK LSWLWKQSTA LCPSIYMQES
260 270 280 290 300
HITKYNTSQR AWWIYARLRE TIRLSHPNTL IYPYINYILP GTKKTVPSMD
310 320 330 340 350
FKRVLGQIGS LGLDGAIIWG SSYHVNTEEM CKEMKTYVKD VIAPVASTVI
360 370 380 390 400
QNVNRCSQQI CKGRGNCVWP EEPYTSWKYL IDPKNPTFKH TNISCKCKGG
410
YTGRYCQIAP
Experimental Info
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sequence conflicti | 48 | N → C AA sequence (PubMed:18611448).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 102 | A → T no nucleotide entry (PubMed:20417653).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 132 | W → G no nucleotide entry (PubMed:20417653).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 135 | L → F no nucleotide entry (PubMed:20417653).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 189 | V → A in ACY69673 (PubMed:20417653).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 235 | W → G no nucleotide entry (PubMed:20417653).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 329 | E → G in ACY69673 (PubMed:20417653).Curated | 1 |
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | KF588514 mRNA Translation: AHA36327.1 GU130249 mRNA Translation: ACY69673.1 |
Similar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | KF588514 mRNA Translation: AHA36327.1 GU130249 mRNA Translation: ACY69673.1 |
3D structure databases
AlphaFoldDBi | P86100 |
SMRi | P86100 |
ModBasei | Search... |
Protein family/group databases
CAZyi | GH56, Glycoside Hydrolase Family 56 |
Enzyme and pathway databases
BRENDAi | 3.2.1.35, 11141 |
Family and domain databases
Gene3Di | 3.20.20.70, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR013785, Aldolase_TIM IPR000742, EGF-like_dom IPR017853, Glycoside_hydrolase_SF IPR018155, Hyaluronidase |
PANTHERi | PTHR11769, PTHR11769, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF01630, Glyco_hydro_56, 1 hit |
PIRSFi | PIRSF038193, Hyaluronidase, 1 hit |
PRINTSi | PR00846, GLHYDRLASE56 |
SUPFAMi | SSF51445, SSF51445, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00022, EGF_1, 1 hit PS01186, EGF_2, 1 hit PS50026, EGF_3, 1 hit |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | HYAL1_MESMA | |
Accessioni | P86100Primary (citable) accession number: P86100 Secondary accession number(s): D1MBU1, U6BKM8 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | November 25, 2008 |
Last sequence update: | March 19, 2014 | |
Last modified: | May 25, 2022 | |
This is version 22 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
Direct protein sequencingDocuments
- Glycosyl hydrolases
Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and list of entries - SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families